When you have to clarify that the nominee for the highest legal office in America does not, in fact, condone torture, he may not be the best man for the job.
There is an unbelievable amount arrogance necessary for the president to nominate for his second-term cabinet positions people symbolic of and instrumental to the most shameful parts of his first term. Despite that, the Senate confirmed Alberto Gonzales for Attorney General of the United States by a margin of 60-36—all 36 were Democrats, except Independent Jim Jeffords of Vermont. The Democrats who voted for Gonzales were Joseph Lieberman of Connecticut, Ken Salazar of Colorado, Mary Landrieu of Louisiana, Bill Nelson of Florida, Ben Nelson of Nebraska and Mark Pryor of Arkansas.
Gonzales is arguably the least qualified nominee ever for the position, in that he has never had any success outside of pandering to the now president. Even Bobby Kennedy was more intellectually independent of the president (his brother), when he had the position; in fact, he had a significant amount of sway.
Not Gonzales.
Check out the track record:
Regarding the death penalty, as Chief Legal Council in Texas, he, according to the July/August 2003 issue of Atlantic Monthly, “repeatedly failed to apprise the governor of crucial issues in the cases at hand: ineffective counsel, conflict of interest, mitigating evidence, even actual evidence of innocence." Resultantly, Bush frequently approved executions based on "only the most cursory briefings on the issues in dispute."
Around the same time, and in the same capacity, reported Slate in its June 15th, 2004 edition, Gonzales wrote a memo for Bush to justify non-compliance with the Vienna Convention, which was "designed to ensure that foreign nationals accused of a crime are given access to legal counsel by a representative from their home country." Gonzales argued that the treaty didn't apply to the State of Texas, as Texas was not a signatory to the Vienna Convention. Texas executed Mexican citizen Irineo Tristan Montoya, violating his rights under the Vienna Convention by failing to inform the Mexican consulate at the time of his arrest. We’ll be returning to this principle.
The New York Daily News reported on February 2nd, 2002 that as an elected member of the Texas Supreme Court, "Enron and Enron's law firm were Gonzales's biggest contributors," giving him $35,450 in 2000. In return, in May 2000, "Gonzales was author of a state Supreme Court opinion that handed the energy industry one of its biggest Texas legal victories in recent history."
How can we trust a man to be the highest legal mind in the country when he will clearly toe the party line and support Bush in whatever he does? The problem is that Gonzales’ worst attribute is not that he manipulated the Texas death row (combined with Florida, the other Bush-run state, it constitutes more capital executions than in the rest of the world combined). His worst attribute is not his utter disregard for the law. His worst attribute is not even that his corporate ties will impair his ability to fairly prosecute white collar criminals.
No, Gonzales supported and legitimated torture, plain and simple. To hear Gonzales’ justice department memo tell it, laws prohibiting torture do "not apply to the President's detention and interrogation of enemy combatants." Also, the pain caused by an interrogation must include "injury such as death, organ failure, or serious impairment of body functions—in order to constitute torture."
In a similar fashion to his conduct during the Irineo Tristan Montoya incident, a 1/25/02 memo he wrote said "the war against terrorism is a new kind of war" and "this new paradigm renders obsolete Geneva's strict limitations on questioning of enemy prisoners and renders quaint some of its provisions." Al Qaeda and Taliban detainees, according to the memo, ought to be exempt from the Geneva Conventions' provisions on the proper, legal treatment of prisoners, as those groups are not signatories to said Conventions.
Non-Muslim Americans will never be able to understand the affect this torture has had on the Islamic world. Aside from the fact that America is already detested for setting up permanent military bases on sacred land (the very reason Al Qaeda was formed), monetarily supporting Israel’s military occupation of the West Bank and Gaza Strip, and bringing war and puppet governments to Afghanistan and Iraq. The image, however, of an Islamic man, nude, on a leash held by an American woman GI just may overshadow all of that. With the friendliest of Administrations, it would take 50 years to repair those ties. With this one and its plan to invade Iran (a story broken by Seymour Hersh, the same journalist who broke the Abu Ghraib story), we may never live it down.
Disproving the Administration’s initial “few bad eggs” explanation of the Abu Ghraib prison scandal are the AFP’s report that “One of four Britons freed last week from US detention in Guantanamo Bay, described being tortured, witnessing the killing of fellow detainees by US interrogators and receiving threats to his family” and forage like that in Michael Moore’s Oscar-snubbed Fahrenheit 9/11. This torture has been widespread, part of protocol, and commissioned of the highest offices.
And it was all designed by Alberto Gonzales.
Who but opponents of Alberto Gonzales can say that they are not torturers, now that this country has promoted one?
Thursday in the Senate, where Republicans will dip their fingers in ink in solidarity with the Iraq vote but not send their sons and daughters to help the operation that they claim brought that vote, Republican Senate Judiciary Committee chairman Arlen Specter praised Gonzales as "a man of intellectual achievement" whose astounding life story and impressive professional achievements recommended him highly for the post.
Then, Ted Kennedy reminded the Honorable Chairman that "Our vote today is not a vote on whether he is a good person or whether we admire and respect his life story. It is a vote on whether his performance in the highest reaches of our government has shown that he should be entrusted with the Department of Justice.” This would seem to be common sense.
Unfortunately, as we all know, even in the face of common sense, Republicans have a winning tactic: they lie. Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist said that Gonzales has demonstrated "an unwavering respect for the law...These are the facts, straight and simple: Judge Gonzales has acted with total professionalism and high regard for the law…Suggestions to the contrary are baseless and a slur against an honorable man."
Shame, contrarily, on Senators Lieberman, Salazar, Landrieu, Nelson, Nelson and Pryor for not making such suggestions.
War is peace; tyranny is freedom; support for torture is not support for torture. Every day is backwards day.